Thursday, May 9, 2013

Final Blog Post

Hawaii has been known as one of the most beautiful places in the world with all of the green tropical vegetation, marvelous beaches, hot weather and volcanic mountains. Many physical geography factors helped shape this gorgeous island as we see it today. The Hawaiian Islands were formed by a hotspot in the middle of the Pacific Oceanic Plate. The hotspot volcanism created each island as time went on and as the Pacific Oceanic Plate moved northwest. These islands consist of Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, and the Hawaii Island. Another factor that helped shape Hawaii to the way it is today, is its location on the planet. Because Hawaii is closer to the equator, it receives warm temperture year round. Hawaii also experiences different weather depending on what side of the island you are on. The eastern facing side of each island is usually cooler and windier because the trade winds blown from the northeast.


In this demonstration, the Pacific Oceanic Plate is moving northwest and fixed

hotspot is creating islands.


 

Hawaii in 1000 years:

In 1000 years from now, Hawaii will be close to the same as it is today. In geography years, 1000 years is pretty much nothing. But due to the increased amount of UV rays from the sun because of the ozone layers depletion, will increase the annual average temperature of Hawaii from about 75 degrees (today) to about the mid 80s. Hawaii (hypothesis made from data gathered by the National Climatic Data Center). Also, Hawaii will expeience a volcanic eruption by the considered most active volcano, KÄ«lauea, on the Big Island of Hawaii.

 

Hawaii has 8 Islands, which are Niihau, Kauai, Molokai, Lanai, Kahoolawe, and the Big Island Hawaii. Refer to the hand drawn map above. The red dots on the map indicate active volcanos today.

Hawaii in 10,000 years:

In ten thousand years Hawaii will not change all too much compared to it one thousand years from now. Although the islands of Kauai, Niihau, Oahu, and Molokai will start to be submerged in the Pacific Ocean due to mass wasting on the islands and sea level rising due to glaciers melting. But something is also brewing underneath the seas of Hawaii something huge that in thousands of years could change the look of Hawaii forever. This object brewing on the Hawaiian Hot Spot is a super volcano capable of creating another island just south east of the big island of Hawaii.  
 
 
 
 
Refer to the above for a hand drawn picture of Hawaii in 10,000 years. The red indicates active volcanos.
Hawaii in 1,000,000 years:


In a million years Hawaii will look completely different from the way it is today. The islands Kauai, Niihau, Oahu, and Molokai will not be above water anymore. Researchers found that the mountains located on Oahu (Koolau and Waianae), are being destroyed by erosion because the water under the island are dissolving it from the inside! So with this evidence and the fact that many ice glaciers are melting (which will raise the water levels on earth), Hawaii will lose four of its islands. But in a million years, Hawaii will also gain an island. The volcano, Loihi, will erupt and become very active . This is how the other islands were formed and history always repeats itself.

This is drawing of Hawaii in islands in 1 million years. The red triangles indicate active volcanos in Hawaii.

 

 

All in all there is much knowledge we’ve have gained from this final blog about the ways Hawaii could shape out to look like in the future. It first starts with the 1,000 year mark where we learned that the only major change is in the ozone with more UV rays getting through ultimately affecting the islands temperature (as much as a 5 degree difference). Next we fast forward to 10,000 where we see mass wasting and sea levels rising, mostly affecting the islands of Kauai, Niihau, Oahu, and Molokai. Finally in one million years from now Hawaii (according to our hypothesis) will take on a whole different look. With the islands of Kauai, Niihau, Oahu, and Molokai all under the Pacific Ocean, Hawaii will have a new island appearing south east of the big island of Hawaii. This causes by a volcanic eruption of a super volcano sitting under the water and on the Hawaiian Hot Spot.
 
 
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